Universality of the Hall conductivity in Interacting electron systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
We prove the quantization of the Hall conductivity for general weakly interacting gapped fermionic systems on two-dimensional periodic lattices. The proof is based on fermionic cluster expansion techniques combined with lattice Ward identities, and on a reconstruction theorem that allows us to compute the Kubo conductivity as the analytic continuation of its imaginary time counterpart. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-016-2714-8 Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-128376 Accepted Version Originally published at: Giuliani, Alessandro; Mastropietro, Vieri; Porta, Marcello (2017). Universality of the Hall conductivity in Interacting electron systems. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 349(3):1107-1161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-016-2714-8 Universality of the Hall conductivity in interacting electron systems Alessandro Giuliani University of Roma Tre, Department of Mathematics and Physics, L.go S. L. Murialdo 1, 00146 Roma, Italy Vieri Mastropietro University of Milano, Department of Mathematics “F. Enriquez”, Via C. Saldini 50, 20133 Milano, Italy Marcello Porta University of Zürich, Mathematics Department, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland We prove the quantization of the Hall conductivity for general weakly interacting gapped fermionic systems on two-dimensional periodic lattices. The proof is based on fermionic cluster expansion techniques combined with lattice Ward identities, and on a reconstruction theorem that allows us to compute the Kubo conductivity as the analytic continuation of its imaginary time counterpart.
منابع مشابه
Universality at integer quantum Hall transitions
We report in this paper results of experimental and theoretical studies of transitions between different integer quantum Hall phases, as well as transition between the insulating phase and quantum Hall phases at high magnetic fields. We focus mainly on universal properties of the transitions. We demonstrate that properly defined conductivity tensor is universal at the transitions. We also prese...
متن کاملDuality and the Modular Group in the Quantum Hall Effect
We explore the consequences of introducing a complex conductivity into the quantum Hall effect. This leads naturally to an action of the modular group on the upper-half complex conductivity plane. Assuming that the action of a certain subgroup, compatible with the law of corresponding states, commutes with the renormalisation group flow, we derive many properties of both the integer and fractio...
متن کاملSpin-Hall conductivity in a two-dimensional Rashba electron gas
Spin-Hall conductivity and Pauli susceptibility of 2D electron gas with Rashba spin-orbital interaction is studied theoretically in the semiclassical limit kFl 1. Static spin-Hall conductivity is shown to be zero for any nonvanishing disorder strength in the general case of the momentum-dependent Rashba velocity p and nonparabolic spectrum p . This result is derived both by an explicit diagramm...
متن کاملModular Invariance , Universality and Crossover in the Quantum Hall Effect
An analytic form for the conductivity tensor in crossover between two quantum Hall plateaux is derived, which appears to be in good agreement with existing experimental data. The derivation relies on an assumed symmetry between quantum Hall states, a generalisation of the law of corresponding states from rational filling factors to complex conductivity, which has a mathematical expression in te...
متن کاملConformal Field Theory of the Integer Quantum Hall Plateau Transition
A solution to the long-standing problem of identifying the conformal field theory governing the transition between quantized Hall plateaus of a disordered noninteracting 2d electron gas, is proposed. The theory is a nonlinear sigma model with a Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten term, and fields taking values in a Riemannian symmetric superspace based on H3 × S3. Essentially the same conformal field th...
متن کامل